Policing.uk

Search and Seizure Warrant Under Proceeds of Crime

Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, s.352

  • Warrant: Yes
  • Force: Yes
  • Notice: No

A judge may issue a search and seizure warrant under section 352 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 where there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that a person has benefited from criminal conduct and that there is material on the premises which is likely to be of substantial value to the investigation. The warrant authorises a constable or accredited financial investigator to enter and search the premises, and to seize and retain relevant material.

Conditions

  • The application must be made to a Crown Court judge (or High Court judge in certain cases)
  • There must be reasonable grounds for suspecting that a person has benefited from criminal conduct
  • The material sought must be likely to be of substantial value to the investigation
  • It must not be practicable to obtain the material by other means (such as a production order)

Limitations

  • Legally privileged material may not be seized
  • The warrant must specify the premises and, so far as practicable, the material sought
  • Seized material must be retained in accordance with the Act and returned if no proceedings follow
  • The warrant does not authorise repeated entries unless expressly stated

Last updated 24 September 2026