Policing.uk

Powers of Entry for Customs and Border Force Officers

Customs and Excise Management Act 1979, s.161

  • Warrant: No
  • Force: No
  • Notice: No

Customs and Border Force officers have power to enter any premises used in connection with the importation, exportation, or warehousing of goods to search for uncustomed goods, prohibited goods, or goods liable to forfeiture. Police officers may assist Border Force on request.

Conditions

  • Officer must be authorised by HMRC or Border Force
  • Entry must be to premises used in connection with customs-liable activities
  • Warrant from a justice of the peace is required for residential premises

Limitations

  • Power is primarily for Customs and Border Force officers
  • Police may assist but cannot exercise the customs entry power independently
  • Goods seized are liable to forfeiture proceedings

Last updated 24 September 2026