Powers of Entry for Environment Agency Inspectors

Environment Act 1995, s.108

Warrant: No
Force: Yes
Notice: No

Environment Agency inspectors and those enforcing environmental legislation have wide powers of entry to premises to carry out inspections, take samples, and enforce compliance. The section provides a detailed framework for entry including by warrant when obstruction is anticipated.

Conditions

Inspector must be duly authorised under the relevant environmental legislation
Entry for inspection purposes at reasonable times
Warrant from a justice of the peace required if entry is refused or the inspector reasonably believes it will be refused

Limitations

Constable may accompany an inspector who reasonably apprehends obstruction
Not a police power in itself: Environment Agency inspectors exercise this independently
Obstruction of an inspector under s.110 is a criminal offence

Last updated 24 September 2026