- Mode of trial
- Indictable only
- Maximum sentence
- Life imprisonment
- Act and section
- Sexual Offences Act 2003, s.5
- Power of arrest
- A constable may arrest without a warrant anyone who is about to commit an offence, anyone who is in the act of committing an offence, anyone whom he has reasonable grounds for suspecting to be about to commit an offence or to be committing an offence, and, if he has reasonable grounds for suspecting that an offence has been committed, anyone whom he has reasonable grounds to suspect of being guilty of it; the power is exercisable only if the constable has reasonable grounds for believing that for any of the reasons in s.24(5) (to ascertain the person's name or address, to prevent the person causing or suffering physical injury, causing loss of or damage to property, committing an offence against public decency or causing an unlawful obstruction of the highway, to protect a child or other vulnerable person from the person, to allow the prompt and effective investigation of the offence or of the conduct of the person, or to prevent any prosecution for the offence from being hindered by the disappearance of the person) it is necessary to arrest the person in question (Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, s.24(1) to (5)).
- Search on arrest
- A constable may search a person arrested at a place other than a police station if the constable has reasonable grounds for believing that the arrested person may present a danger to himself or others, and may search the arrested person for anything which he might use to assist him to escape from lawful custody or which might be evidence relating to an offence, and, the offence being an indictable offence, may enter and search any premises in which he was when arrested or immediately before he was arrested for evidence relating to the offence (Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, s.32(1) and (2)). A constable may enter and search any premises occupied or controlled by a person who is under arrest for an indictable offence, if he has reasonable grounds for suspecting that there is on the premises evidence, other than items subject to legal privilege, that relates to that offence or to some other indictable offence which is connected with or similar to that offence; the power may not be exercised unless an officer of the rank of inspector or above has authorised it in writing, save where s.18(5) applies (Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, s.18(1) and (4)).
- Detention clock
- A person shall not be kept in police detention for more than 24 hours after the relevant time without being charged (Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, s.41(1) and (2)). The offence is an indictable offence, the section giving a penalty only on conviction on indictment (Interpretation Act 1978, Schedule 1), so the extensions apply: a police officer of the rank of superintendent or above who is responsible for the police station may authorise detention for a period expiring at or before 36 hours after the relevant time where detention without charge is necessary to secure or preserve evidence relating to an offence for which the person is under arrest or to obtain such evidence by questioning him, the offence is an indictable offence and the investigation is being conducted diligently and expeditiously (Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, s.42(1)); a magistrates' court may issue a warrant of further detention for a period of not longer than 36 hours (Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, s.43(1), (11) and (12)) and may extend it for a period of not longer than 36 hours at a time, ending not later than 96 hours after the relevant time (Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, s.44(1) and (3)).